Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/23153
Title: A Ratio Studiorum e o desenvolvimento de uma cultura escolar na Europa moderna
Authors: Miranda, Margarida
Keywords: Humanism;Ratio Studiorum;Jesuits;Humanities’ teaching;Knowledge;Humanismo;Ratio Studiorum;Jesuitas;Ensino das Humanidades;Conhecimento
Issue Date: 2011
Publisher: Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Coimbra, Instituto de Estudos Clássicos
Abstract: Sendo a escola uma das mais importantes instituições configuradoras dos indivíduos e das sociedades, dos seus “modos de vida” e dos seus “modos de ver”, a A. propõe-se apresentar alguns aspectos comuns à actividade escolar dos Colégios da Companhia de Jesus – instituições que educaram muitas das cidades europeias. Essas características assentam num documento normativo que esteve nos fundamentos da moderna instituição escolar. O estudo incide, portanto, sobre um momento particular da História da Educação que inaugura, na Europa, uma nova era na institucionalização da educação formal e a cuja luz podemos questionar os actuais modelos de instrução escolar e organização dos saberes.
School stands out as one of the most influential among the institutions that shape individuals, societies, our own ways of life as well as our worldviews. To that extent the essay highlights some of the most widespread features in the early Jesuit High School system. It argues that the foundations underlying those early features are found in Ratio Studiorum, a normative document that after proving very successful in many European cities, would eventually become foundational for the modern school system as well. Although only a very specific period of the History of Education is dealt with in this study, the A. claims that it should be looked upon as a major breakthrough as far as institutionalization of formal teaching in Europe is concerned. The merits and shortcomings of current school models, today’s organization of knowledge should be measured against the backdrop of centuries-old Jesuit school models.
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/23153
ISSN: 2183-1718
DOI: 10.14195/2183-1718_63_26
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