Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/39347
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dc.contributor.authorBonnemain, Bruno-
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-04T13:40:38Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-24T01:06:17Z-
dc.date.available2016-09-04T13:40:38Z
dc.date.available2020-09-24T01:06:17Z-
dc.date.issued2016-
dc.identifier.issn1647-6336 (digital)-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/39347-
dc.description.abstractA história da indústria farmacêutica em França, de 1800 aos nossos dias, é uma história surpreendente que começa apenas no século XIX. Foram muitos os fatores que condicionaram as atividades deste tipo de indústria em termos de pesquisa e desenvolvimento de novas drogas para comercialização. Alguns marcos têm assinalam esta história como a lei de Germinal (1803), que foi a origem da obrigação de existência de um farmacêutico responsável na indústria, a Guerra de 1914-1918, que veio mostrar a necessidade da indústria francesa fazer investigação em matéria de medicamento, ou a lei de 1941 criando oficialmente a especialidade farmacêutica e uma autorização para colocar os produtos no mercado. O aumento crescente do custo de novos tratamentos obrigou a repensar o modelo da indústria para permitir que mais pessoas tenham acesso a todas as inovações farmacêuticas úteis.por
dc.description.abstractL’histoire de l’industrie pharmaceutique en France, de 1800 à nos jours, est une histoire étonnante qui démarre réellement au cours du XIXe siècle. Des contraintes de plus en plus nombreuses vont venir contrôler les activités de cette industrie, tant au niveau de la recherche et du développement de nouveaux médicaments que de la commercialisation. Certaines étapes clefs ont marqué cette histoire comme la loi de Germinal (1803) qui sera à l’origine de l’obligation d’un pharmacien responsable dans l’industrie, la guerre de 1914-1918 montrant la nécessité pour l’industrie française de faire de la recherche et du développement en matière de 16 médicament, ou encore la loi de 1941 créant officiellement la spécialité pharmaceutique et un visa pour mettre les produits sur le marché. Le coût croissant des nouveaux traitements va sans doute obliger à repenser le modèle de cette industrie pour permettre au plus grand nombre d’accéder à toutes les innovations pharmaceutiques utiles.fra
dc.description.abstractHistory of the French pharmaceutical industry: from freedom to probation (1800 to nowadays). The history of the pharmaceutical industry in France, from 1800 up to now, is a surprising history which starts really during the XIXe century. Over the years, more and more constraints will be controlling all the activities of this industry during research and development as well as during the commercialization phase. Some key steps were important milestones for this industry in France such as the Germinal law (1803) which will be at the origin of the responsible pharmacist requirement in the industry, the 1914-1918 world war that was an opportunity for the industry to recognize the need for an active R&D activity, or also the 1941 law that officialized the pharmaceutical specialties and a visa to approve their commercialization. The growing cost of new treatments will need to review the present model of this industry to allow most patients to have access to all useful pharmaceutical innovations.eng
dc.language.isofra-
dc.publisherCentro de Informação Europe Direct de Aveiro-
dc.publisherCentro de Estudos Interdisciplinares do Século XX-
dc.rightsopen access-
dc.subjectpharmaceutical industry historyeng
dc.subjectFranceeng
dc.subjectXIX and XX centuryeng
dc.subjecthistoire de l’industrie pharmaceutiquefra
dc.subjectFrancefra
dc.subjectXIXe et XXe sièclesfra
dc.subjecthistória da indústria farmacêuticapor
dc.subjectFrançapor
dc.subjectséculos XIX e XXpor
dc.titleHistoire de l’industrie pharmaceutique en France: de la liberté à la liberté surveillée (1800 à nos jours)por
dc.typearticle-
uc.publication.collectionDebater a Europa n.º 14-
uc.publication.firstPage15-
uc.publication.issue14-
uc.publication.lastPage47-
uc.publication.locationAveiro-
uc.publication.journalTitleDebater a Europa-
dc.identifier.doi10.14195/1647-6336_14_2-
uc.publication.orderno3-
uc.publication.areaCiências Sociais-
uc.publication.manifesthttps://dl.uc.pt/json/iiif/10316.2/39347/238553/manifest?manifest=/json/iiif/10316.2/39347/238553/manifest-
uc.publication.thumbnailhttps://dl.uc.pt/retrieve/11598403-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextopen-
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