Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/47543
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Calvo Caballero, Pilar | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-11-05T16:07:09Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-06T01:52:18Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-11-05T16:07:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-10-06T01:52:18Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0870-4147 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2183-3796 (digital) | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/47543 | - |
dc.description.abstract | El estudio de los primeros Códigos Penales liberales (españoles de 1822/1848/1850 y portugués de 1852) revela que la mujer española y portuguesa comparten el mismo marco legal, pocas son las diferencias. Este marco salva el patrón femenino de comportamiento construido por los Tribunales del Antiguo Régimen, sujeto a la autoridad del varón y al matrimonio como garantía del orden familiar y social, con un cambio: la honra del varón que sigue puesta en la mujer es honestidad que deja de ser privilegiada (casada y honesta) para ser debida (ángel del hogar) y penada (mujer deshonesta). Entre caridad y ejemplaridad con la mujer, el Derecho liberal opta por la última. La mujer ya no es la categoría plural del Antiguo Régimen, sino dual de ángel/deshonesta, que dicta su fragilitas. Esta tiende a la igualdad entre mujeres y a la convergencia con el varón en el grueso de delitos, salvo en mantener la flagrante desigualdad en materia de honra. Hay una salvedad: la esposa portuguesa, que sigue protegida de lenocinio, puede rebelarse contra su marido con la misma venganza por honor, que se niega a la española. | spa |
dc.description.abstract | The study of the first liberal Penal Codes (Spanish from 1822/1848/1850 and Portuguese from 1852) shows that the Spanish and the Portuguese woman share the same legal frame, but for a few differences. This frame preserves the feminine pattern of behavior established by the Old Regime Courts, subject to man’s authority and to marriage as a guarantee of social and family order, but with a change: man’s honor resting upon the woman is honesty, not any longer privileged (married and honest) but imposed (home angel) and punished (dishonest woman). Between applying mercy or an exemplary treatment to a woman, liberal law chooses the last. Woman is not the plural category of the Old Regime any more, but the dual category angel/dishonest, which brings about her fragilitas. This leads to equality among women and approach to men in most offenses, but for the glaring inequality with regard to honor. An exception: the Portuguese wife, protected against procuring, has the right to take vengeance on his husband for her honor, whereas the Spanish wife does not have that right. | eng |
dc.language.iso | spa | - |
dc.publisher | Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra | - |
dc.rights | open access | - |
dc.subject | Código Penal Español 1822/1848/1850 | - |
dc.subject | Código Penal Portugués 1852 | - |
dc.subject | Mujer | - |
dc.subject | Fragilitas | - |
dc.subject | Honestidad | - |
dc.subject | Spanish Penal Code 1822/ 1848/1850 | eng |
dc.subject | Portuguese Penal Code 1852 | eng |
dc.subject | Woman | eng |
dc.subject | Fragilitas | eng |
dc.subject | Honesty | eng |
dc.title | Mujer y Revolución Liberal: el patrón femenino según los primeros Códigos Penales ibéricos | por |
dc.title.alternative | Woman and Liberal Revolution: the feminine pattern in the first Iberian Penal Codes | por |
dc.type | article | - |
uc.publication.collection | Revista Portuguesa de História nº 50 | - |
uc.publication.firstPage | 41 | - |
uc.publication.issue | 50 | - |
uc.publication.lastPage | 66 | - |
uc.publication.location | Coimbra | - |
uc.publication.journalTitle | Revista Portuguesa de História | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.14195/0870-4147_50_2 | - |
uc.publication.section | Dossier temático - Revolução liberal em contexto: do Antigo Regime à Regeneração | - |
uc.publication.orderno | 4 | - |
uc.publication.area | Artes e Humanidades | - |
uc.publication.manifest | https://dl.uc.pt/json/iiif/10316.2/47543/273827/manifest?manifest=/json/iiif/10316.2/47543/273827/manifest | - |
uc.publication.thumbnail | https://dl.uc.pt/retrieve/12295833 | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
Appears in Collections: | Revista Portuguesa de História |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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mujer_y_revolucion_liberal.pdf | 526.58 kB | Adobe PDF | ![]() |
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