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Title: | O Instituto de Coimbra e o ensino secundário em Portugal de 1836 a 1910: o caso das ciências físico-químicas | Authors: | Leonardo, António José F. Martins, Décio R. Fiolhais, Carlos |
Keywords: | O Instituto (Coimbra);General regulation of high schools;Secondary education reform;O Instituto (Coimbra);Règlement général des lycées;Réformes de l'enseignement secondaire;O Instituto (Coimbra);Regulamento geral dos liceus;Reformas do ensino secundário | Issue Date: | 2009 | Publisher: | Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra | Abstract: | Tendo por base a revista O Instituto, analisamos a sucessão das várias reformas
do ensino secundário em Portugal de 1836 a 1910, com particular ênfase
no ensino da Física e da Química. Essa publicação do Instituto de Coimbra
(IC) – a sociedade académica fundada em 1852 por professores da Universidade
de Coimbra (UC) – saiu desde o ano de fundação do IC até 1981. Ao
longo dos vários volumes, foram publicados numerosos artigos assinados
por sócios do IC, portugueses e estrangeiros, sobre o ensino secundário em
Portugal. Os primeiros dez volumes contêm os relatórios de Conselho Superior
de Instrução Pública, o organismo de aconselhamento educativo então
sedeado em Coimbra. No seu conjunto, esse corpo permite estudar a instrução
pública em Portugal no secundário, na perspectiva dos sócios do IC.
Sendo na sua maioria professores da UC, alguns deles tiveram protagonismo
na proposta e concretização de várias das reformas do ensino nacional. Nous analysons la séquence des différentes réformes de l’enseignement secondaire au Portugal de 1836 à 1910, avec un accent particulier sur l’enseignement de la physique et de la chimie, relatés dans O Instituto. Cette revue de l’Institut de Coimbra (IC) – une société académique fondée par des professeurs de l’Université de Coimbra (UC) – a été publié depuis 1852, année de la création de l’ IC, jusqu’en 1981. Les dix premiers volumes contiennent les rapports du Conseil Supérieur de l’Instruction Publique, un organisme chargé des politiques publiques d’éducation à l’époque avec son siège à Coimbra, mais, sur ces derniers et le reste des volumes, d’ autres textes ont été publiés par des membres de cette société, portugais et étrangers, qui ont traité le sujet de l’enseignement secondaire au Portugal. Pris ensemble, ils nous permettent d’étudier l’enseignement public au Portugal, en particulier l’enseignement secondaire, du point devue des membres de l’ IC, la majorité professeurs de la UC, dont certaines on eu un rôle dans les réformes éducatives. We analyze the sequence of the various reforms of the secondary education in Portugal from 1836 to 1910, with particular emphasis on the teaching of physics and chemistry, according to the journal O Instituto. This was a publication of the Institute of Coimbra (IC) – an academic society founded by professors from the University of Coimbra (UC) – from 1852, year of foundation of the IC, until 1981. The first ten volumes of O Instituto contain reports of the High Council of Public Instruction, a government advisory board at the time based in Coimbra. Throughout these and the remaining volumes other articles written by members of the IC, Portuguese as well as foreign, appear which look at the high school system in Portugal. Taken together, they allow us to study public education in Portugal, in particular the secondary schools, from the perspective of members of the IC, the majority from the UC, some of whom played a role in implementing education reforms. |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/5570 | ISSN: | 1647-8614 | DOI: | 10.14195/1647-8614_43-2_13 |
Appears in Collections: | Revista Portuguesa de Pedagogia |
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